PIMA UDONGO KABLA YA KULIMA
( SOIL TESTING )
*KIJUE
KILIMO CHA KISASA BILA KUBAHATISHA PIMA UDONGO WAKO SASA
Woote tunajua kuwa kila zao hustawi katika aina
flani ya udongo. Sio kweli kuwa kila udongo unakubali mazao yoote je vipi
utajua? Pima udongo wako kwa bei nafuu kujua udongo wako una uchachu
uchachu /tindikali kiasi gani (soil ph). Kisha fanya haya hapa:-
1. zalisha zao lenye ph inayolandana na udongo. Au
2. pandisha ph au shusha ph ili iwe sawa sawa na zao lako. Utapandisha kwa kuweka dolomite au agricultural liming kiasi maalumu kutokana na ukubwa wa shamba lako. (tutakushauri). Kama ni kushusha utaaply sulfur kiasi maalumu.
1. zalisha zao lenye ph inayolandana na udongo. Au
2. pandisha ph au shusha ph ili iwe sawa sawa na zao lako. Utapandisha kwa kuweka dolomite au agricultural liming kiasi maalumu kutokana na ukubwa wa shamba lako. (tutakushauri). Kama ni kushusha utaaply sulfur kiasi maalumu.
Hapa ndipo ambapo kila zao litapata virutubisho
vyake kama udongo hauna ph husika utakosa virutubisho hivyo. Mazao yatakuwa
chini miaka yote na wanashauri usiweke mbolea
AINA MBALIMBALI ZA MAZAO NA ph ZAKE
Tomato 5.5-7.5
Onion 6.0-7.0
Watermelon 5.5-6.5
Cabbage 6.0-7.5
Chinese Cabbage 6.0-7.5
Cucumber 5.5-7.5
Rice 5.0-6.5
Sorghum 5.5-7.5
Soyabean 5.5-6.5
Spinach 6.0-7.5
Peanut 5.0-6.0
Bean 6.0-7.5
Grapefruit 6.0-7.5
Garlic 6.0-8.0
Ginger 5.5-7.0
Carrot 6.0-7.5
Beetroot 6.0-7.0
Lemon 5.0-7.5
Strawberry 6.0-7.5
avocado 5.0-6.5
apple 6.0-7.0
Grapevine 5.0-6.0
Mango 5.0-6.0
pineapple 5.5-7.5
Cauliflower 6.0-6.5
Millet 6.5-7.5
Mushroom 5.5-7.0
Pepper 4.5-6.0
Potato 5.5-6.0
Potato-sweet 5.5-7.5
Pumpkin 5.5-7.5
Onion 6.0-7.0
Watermelon 5.5-6.5
Cabbage 6.0-7.5
Chinese Cabbage 6.0-7.5
Cucumber 5.5-7.5
Rice 5.0-6.5
Sorghum 5.5-7.5
Soyabean 5.5-6.5
Spinach 6.0-7.5
Peanut 5.0-6.0
Bean 6.0-7.5
Grapefruit 6.0-7.5
Garlic 6.0-8.0
Ginger 5.5-7.0
Carrot 6.0-7.5
Beetroot 6.0-7.0
Lemon 5.0-7.5
Strawberry 6.0-7.5
avocado 5.0-6.5
apple 6.0-7.0
Grapevine 5.0-6.0
Mango 5.0-6.0
pineapple 5.5-7.5
Cauliflower 6.0-6.5
Millet 6.5-7.5
Mushroom 5.5-7.0
Pepper 4.5-6.0
Potato 5.5-6.0
Potato-sweet 5.5-7.5
Pumpkin 5.5-7.5
Kwa sasa
huduma ya kupima soil ph pamoja na
kupimiwa kiasi cha nitrogen, Phosphorus na Potash (NPK) pamoja nakujua kiasi gani cha virutubisho kama vimepungua na
nini ufanye ili kuweza kurudisha udongo katika hali nzuri. Inapatikana hapahapa
nchini kwa gharama nafuu.
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